Implementation of Network Governance in The Development of Internet Network Business Units in Bumdes in Batang Asai District, Sarolangun Regency

Abstract

This study examines the development of internet network service businesses managed by Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Batang Asai District, Sarolangun Regency, using a network-based governance approach. The research approach employed was qualitative, with data collection conducted through interviews and document searches. The research findings indicate that BUMDes plays a strategic role in providing internet access for rural communities through the implementation of the RT/RW Net or village WiFi model, which is considered appropriate to the geographical conditions and limited rural infrastructure. The implementation of network governance is reflected in the collaboration between the village government, BUMDes managers, the community, and internet service providers. Active community involvement is a crucial element in maintaining service sustainability. However, the instability of electricity supply and the limited technical capabilities of managers remain major obstacles that require policy support and institutional strengthening.